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RADZIA, AMERICAN PRISONER
IN NAZI-OCCUPIED POLAND

by Radzia Niewiarowski
Distributed by the Polonia Media Network

Born and educated in America, Radzia accompanied her parents upon their return to Poland. There she marries a Polish Army officer and has two daughters, Irene and Dana. Although her comfortable villa in Torun was not damaged by bombing at the start of WW II, it has been taken over by a Volksdeutscher, a Pole of German descent. Likewise, the Germans have confiscated her mother's considerable real estate and bank accounts. Her husband, Edmund, is a prisoner of war.

Chapter 9

One bright morning in early Spring, 1940, I went to visit my mother. Looking out the window at her apartment, I noticed a big moving van standing on the street nearby. Four husky fellows were milling around.

Getting to move a family, I thought: "Did someone decide to leave town to live with parents in the country?" Or, maybe because of some illness, the family resolved to move in with a sick member? It wasn't long before I had the real answer to my musings.

Suddenly someone knocked firmly on the door. I opened it. There stood the four burly movers with a long sheet of paper.

Surprised to see them at Mother's door, without giving me time to catch my breath, the head man asked, "Is Mrs. J. in?" Not waiting for an answer, he continued, "We have orders to remove everything from her apartment."

He put his foot in the door and beckoned the others to come in. He scanned the rooms, walking through all eight of them, evidently making a mental picture of where to start.

This apartment had three huge Persian rugs, one of them immense, twelve by sixteen; green brocade living room suite with red mahogany woodwork; a hand-carved oak library set; cupboard; a dining room suite of the same oak wood; china dishes, cut glass, vases, crystal bowls and many works of art by Polish painters.

In the sewing room stood a Singer sewing machine. In days gone by seamstresses had created many pretty garments for our family.

There I stood, wringing my hands. I couldn't stop them. They had orders. My mother was not present ... shopping for our lunch. She could not have stopped them, had she been there. This action of the German authorities was brutal. First they confiscated all her properties, compelled her to pay rent, and now eviction from her own home. What more, or next?

While the workers busied themselves carrying out the furniture, I just stood by the window, helplessly watching them stack the items carefully in the van ... its destination unknown.

A uniformed official entered, scrutinized the place, and gave his okay to the men.

I implored, "Now where should my mother go after all this?"

He looked at me with contempt, responding with a haughty, victorious solution. "She can move in with you." He turned on his heels and left.

My thoughts turned to my 66-year-old mother, wealthy and proud, being left without anything. Of course, she came to live in my meager apartment which the two officers had vacated a few days ago.

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