HEALTHY
HEALTHCARE
It seems as though it has been going on
forever and the discussion, including the rather nasty
disagreements, about healthcare reform continue. Everyone agrees
that the U.S. healthcare insurance system is broken, but very few
agree on the repairs.
In this country, some presidents,
primarily Democrats, have been trying to fix the cracks for years.
President Clinton tried and failed. President Obama has found it to
be a Herculean task and his effort has seriously affected his
approval rating. Let’s face it; this is a thorny issue, not made
easier by the fear tactics employed by the rightwing.
If it is any consolation, it is not a
simple matter in Poland, either. The current coalition, led by the
Civic Platform (PO) party, is having its efforts at reform hampered,
as well, although the group’s solutions are quite different from the
American situation.
While the Obama Administration is
attempting to solve problems with a governmental solution, Donald
Tusk’s government is trying to bring more market-based reform into
the system.
The U.S. spends more on healthcare than
any other nation, but millions of Americans do not have even basic
care. While the right does its best to scare the citizenry away from
meaningful change in that regard, public programs such as Medicare
and Medicaid have exceptionally high satisfaction rates from its
users.
The Polish situation is almost the
reverse. Poland spends less on healthcare than almost any nation in
Europe, but manages to cover everyone. Unfortunately, though, it has
a swollen bureaucracy, mediocre use of equipment and poor management.
When we observe other fields of general
public interest, it is clear that a good mixture of public and
private institutions, and solutions, work best. A leading Polish
magazine recently came to exactly that same conclusion, pointing to
education as a good example. So, asked the editors, why not adopt a
similar philosophy when it comes to healthcare?
Despite screams from the oppositions,
it is clear upon fair inspection, that both Tusk and Obama are each
simply trying to accelerate the move toward private-public
cooperation, rather than promoting a revolutionary change from one
method to the other. Complete transformation to a private system in
Poland is impossible and a overall switch to a public program is
vastly unpopular in the U.S. The leaders of both countries are
certainly wise enough to recognize those realities.
The Polish answer to the healthcare
dilemma may well be that private companies should take over the
management of many more public hospitals. Noting the obvious
inability of private insurers to meet the needs of every member of
the U.S. population, some sort of public solution must be adopted.
For differing problems there are different answers, but both the
U.S. and the Polish difficulties can be alleviated by devising
acceptable levels of participation by private and public entities.
No plan will ever be totally
satisfactory to everyone, but serious predicaments can give rise to
a serious acceptance of compromise. We must hope that the citizenry,
and the politicians, in each country have the wisdom and goodwill to
adopt a suitable degree of conciliation. After all, your health may
depend on it.