OUT OF STEP
There was a time when the "L" word,
standing for liberal, was considered a nasty label. Today, however,
the "C" word, meaning conservative, is taking over as an opprobrious
marker. The switch has been occurring at the same time as Polish
Americans, almost all of whom were once Democrats, appear to have
moved in large numbers to the Republican side, thus earning the
dubious right to be called by the C word. This, for some reason,
although American-born Polonia has remained largely Democratic in
the east, Chicago’s community has become seriously divided in
political terms.
It’s hard to explain just why many
Polonians have made the shift, but it can be traced as far back as
Ronald Reagan, famous for his "evil empire" anti-communist days.
That gambit pleased Poles, of course, as it did large segments of
the general population. Even though Nixon courted Communist China
(though not the Soviets) and the two Bush administrations have done
little for Poland, almost totally ignoring Polish Americans, the
rightward move stuck. Reagan, although adored by the far-right, was
ranked by a large number of historians as the worst of America’s
presidents, being now edged out only by George W. Bush. Still,
although snubbed by conservatives at every turn, the Polish
Americans of which we speak remain loyal to their new partisanship.
Another cause of the apparent change in
party allegiance has been the entry of newly immigrated Poles, a
large part of Chicago’s Polonian community, into the political
scene. Violently anti-communist, they quickly bought into the
Republican claim that Democrats were soft on communism, failing to
know or understand the underlying facts. That Democratic
administrations were largely responsible for attempting to stem
Marxist advances in Korea or Vietnam was unknown to them. At the
same time, they seemingly ignore that the ill-fated Iraq war, which
has nothing to do with communism and had everything to do with oil
and reelection, deserves a genuine conservative label.
The leaders of many Polish
organizations have been or are aligned with conservative politics.
Suffice it to say that their own financial situations allow that as
an easy choice, but the position of the Church, to which their
members are loyal in vast numbers, is also an aspect. The Church,
though sincerely committed to alleviating many societal problems, is
strongly conservative on some issues and organization heads have no
stomach for disagreement. Hence, the influence of Polonian leaders,
respected by large segments of our community, brings others into the
fold on the right. Frankly, it is an undemanding choice.
Perhaps the final major factor may be
the success of so many Polish Americans. Moving from blue collar to
white collar status, becoming upper middle class, gravitating to the
more affluent suburbs, they deserted social causes in return for
financial aggrandizement, a cause for which it is difficult to cast
blame on anyone. After all, it is more appealing to believe the
conservative promise of a thicker personal wallet, than accept the
liberal causes of assisting the poor or providing universal medical
care.
Republicans and even non-aligned
conservatives will take offense by the foregoing analysis. It is not
meant, however, to cast aspersions on anyone, but simply to attempt
an understanding of a change within Polonia. It might not even be
worthy of study, if it did not help us to comprehend why Polonia is
now so ignored by political circles. The incontrovertible fact is
that while the nation moves in one direction, Polonia has been
moving in a diametrically opposite way. One need only look at the
totals in the recent primary elections. In almost every case, though
not emphasized by the largely conservative media, Democratic voters
have been double and even triple the number of those asking for
Republican ballots. It is probably the most telling, though least
exposed, truth in these contests.
Ignored? Yes, we are. That happens when
a group is out of step with the nation’s trends. A willfully
isolated segment of the population simply does not count in the
political sphere.